![]() For example, the Amiri typeface is inspired by the Naskh script used at the Amiri Press in Cairo. 1942), United States of AmericaĪrabic calligraphy serves as a major source of inspiration for Arabic typography. Sadequain Naqqash (1930-1987), Pakistan.Shakkir Hassan Al Sa'id (1925-2004) in Iraq.List of calligraphers įurther information: List of Ottoman calligraphers Due to this reason, it's difficult to read since the letters intertwine. The lining and lettering of this script creates a sense of closeness when writing. The Diwani Script was created during the Ottoman era. The cursive look creates an elegant look when creating. Because of the upward slant to the left, the script is seen as different from the other scripts. The Nasta'liq script is used more for Persian than Arabic scripting. The script was used on mosques and for Quranic text due to the appearance of the text. The Thuluth script used during the medieval times is known as one of the oldest scripts to exist. ![]() The Thuluth and Nasta'liq and Diwani script are other scripts used for Arabic scripting. The script is used as a cursive script, for example on papyrus and paper. Kūfic was derived from Iraq and initially used for inscription on stone and metal. The two most popular scripts used for Arabic calligraphy are Kufic and Naskh. These pens are made from hardwood and cut and drilled. The Celi pen is used for large writing in Arabic calligraphy. The pen is good to use for all kinds of scripts. The Handam pen consists of the same strength that the Java pen has. The pen is good to use for small scripts. The Java pen is known for the tool's hardness and ability to create sharp edges. Although this pen has been used for over 500 years, preparing the pen is a lengthy process. The reed of the pen is grown along rivers. The Khamish pen also known as a reed pen is used by Arab, Turkish, and Iranian calligraphers. The most common calligraphy pen used is Qalam. ![]() The tools used for calligraphy are different assortments of pens and calligraphy ink. The pens used for Arabic calligraphy vary from Latin calligraphy. These four locations are also known as initial, medial, final and isolated. Each letter can be written in four ways, depending on where the letter is placed in a sentence. The alphabet consists of 28 letters written from right to left. ![]() Many scholars believe that the alphabet was created around the 4th century CE. ![]() The Arabic alphabet is known to be used by one of the most widely used language scripts in the world. ![]()
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